Safety data sheet for Citral

CAS 5392-40-5

This is the free preview of a draft SDS for Citral — Sections 1, 2 and 9, generated from the sources named below. The full 16-section draft, with your own company in Section 1, is $5 per document.

Typically documented by: Lemongrass fragrance, CLP-listed allergen.

Draft safety data sheet — preview

Sections 1, 2, 9 of 16

CAS number
5392-40-5
Molecular formula
C10H16O
Molecular weight
152.23 g/mol
Signal word
Warning

Hazard classification

  • GHS07 — Health hazard — irritant
  • H315: Causes skin irritation.
  • H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction.
  • H319: Causes serious eye irritation.

Section 1 — Identification

1.1 Product identifier

Product identifier: Citral

Chemical name (IUPAC): (2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienal

CAS number: 5392-40-5

PubChem CID reference: 638011

Synonyms: Citral; geranialdehyde; Lemsyn GB; 3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal; 2,6-Octadienal, 3,7-dimethyl-; FEMA Number 2303; NCI-C56348; FEMA No. 2303; 3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadienal; NSC-6170

1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Relevant identified uses: Laboratory reagent, industrial processing aid, formulation component, and internal product-stewardship review subject to supplier confirmation.

Uses advised against: Consumer, medical, food, or any other use not covered by the supplier's label, technical instructions, or exposure scenario.

Section 2 — Hazards Identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Classification basis: OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200 Appendix A, aligned to the GHS Rev. 7 hazard classes.

Classification: Skin Irritation, Category 2 (Skin Irrit. 2) [H315]

Classification: Eye Irritation, Category 2 (Eye Irrit. 2) [H319]

2.2 Label elements

Signal word: Warning

GHS pictograms: GHS07 (Exclamation)

Hazard statement: H315: Causes skin irritation.

Hazard statement: H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction.

Hazard statement: H319: Causes serious eye irritation.

Precautionary statement: P264+P265: Wash hands thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.

Precautionary statement: P280: Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection, face protection, and hearing protection.

Precautionary statement: P261: Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.

Precautionary statement: P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do - continue rinsing.

Precautionary statement: P302+P352: IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.

Precautionary statement: P332+P317: If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.

Section 9 — Physical and Chemical Properties

9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical form: Liquid

Appearance: Mobile pale yellow liquid

Odor: Strong lemon odor

Boiling point: 229°C (444°F) at 1013 hPa

Melting point: -10°C (14°F)

Flash point: 91°C (196°F) closed cup

Density: 0.894 g/cm³ at 15°C

Vapor pressure: 6.7 hPa at 90°C

Water solubility: Solubility in water, g/100ml at 25 °C: 0.059 (very poor)

Log Pow (log Kow): 3.450

Vapor density: 1 (air = 1)

Lower explosive limit: Not available

Upper explosive limit: Not available

Auto-ignition temperature: 225°C (437°F)

Viscosity: Not available

pH: Not available

9.2 Other information

Other information: Additional classification-supporting physical hazard data should be confirmed from the customer-specific product specification where required.

Sources

  • PubChem — GHS classification
  • PubChem — compound record
  • PubChem — names and identifiers
  • PubChem — regulatory information
  • PubChem — toxicity data
  • PubChem — transport information

Sections 1.3 and 1.4 are withheld here because the supplier and emergency contact blocks carry your own company details in the draft you buy. Every draft needs review by a competent person before it is issued.

Measured values for Citral, and where each one comes from

9 measured values for 7 properties, read from 1 public database. On 1 property the records differ. Each reading is shown with its own record. Follow any record to read the value at its source.

Boiling point

1 record

Used with vapour pressure to judge how readily the substance reaches the air you breathe.

Melting point

1 record

Fixes the physical state at handling temperature, which the label and the transport class depend on.

Flash point

1 record

The lowest temperature at which the liquid gives off enough vapour to ignite. It decides the GHS flammable liquid category.

195 °F (91 °C) (CLOSED CUP)
Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Density

2 records differ

Needed to convert between mass and volume on the label, in transport papers and in a spill estimate.

Density: 0.885 to 0.891 at 25 °C/25 °C
Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Solubility

2 records, each a different case

Determines spill behaviour, the right extinguishing media and the correct first-aid rinse.

Solubility in alcohol: 1 mL in 7 mL 70% alcohol
Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
In water, 1.34X10+3 mg/L at 37 °C
Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

pH

1 record

Drives the skin and eye corrosion classification for solutions, alongside the corrosivity data.

Odour

1 record

Odour is a warning property only. Many substances are hazardous well below the concentration you can smell.

These are the public records read for Citral, published here unchanged. Where two records disagree, the draft you buy states the value and names the record behind it, so a reviewer can see what was chosen. Every draft needs review by a competent person before it is issued.

Get the full draft SDS for Citral

The draft covers all 16 sections under OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200 and GHS Rev. 7, or the CLP EC 1272/2008 layout for the EU. Each draft arrives as an editable .docx and a PDF with an appendix naming the source of each value, in about 60 seconds. $5 per document, no account.

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